Herbal pharmacopeias: Bridging ancient traditions, nanotechnological innovation, and global regulatory cohesion for equitable healthcare published in Pharmacological Research – Natural Products

How can ancient herbal wisdom meet modern healthcare demands for equitable access? This review argues that bridging Herbal Pharmacopeias with nanotechnology and global regulation is the only path forward. Key innovations like liposomes and phytosomes are enhancing the poor bioavailability of herbal compounds, while AI-driven pharmacovigilance is improving safety monitoring. The review synthesizes global efforts, from China’s genomics to the WHO’s harmonization initiatives, underscoring the urgent need for ethical frameworks like the Nagoya Protocol. Ultimately, weaving tradition and innovation together is critical for unlocking cost-effective, high-quality, and scalable herbal medicines.